Delta’s
product management is well defined in its annual reports. Most airline
companies in United States demonstrate strategies in their operations which is directed
to support their target costing process. Delta airlines have an effective
management structure which respond to customer demands through a streamlined
product development process. (Meryer, 1981). This was aimed at strengthening
the competitive advantage of the Airline. Delta had introduced quality
management techniques through their web. Online team with special knowledge on
quality improvement techniques was established to ensure product development
hence satisfying passenger needs. This
team is aimed at developing new technique of production to secure the markets. (Oster,
1981).
Delta
airline have done international alliance with other airlines and airline
related industries like hotels to ensure effective product development. In
2012, Delta announced alliance with Virgin Atlantic. Delta acquired 49% of
Virgin’s shareholding. This helped Delta to utilise the excess production
capacity and maximise its available resources. The alliance led to easy access
to cost friendly travelling tickets to passengers. Since Delta advanced to a
digital company, it has also formed alliances with international hotels. This
strategy was aimed at providing meals and beverages within the airports and
also inside the planes. Passengers travelling in odd hours can also access
cheap accommodation (Meyer, 1981).
Delta airline established a
quality management team to ensure quality services to the passengers. The team
was aimed at product development as to the preference of customers. To achieve
this, Delta introduced training programs for both executive and general
employees to enhance new consumer favouring techniques in service provision
(Meryer, 1989). The company also used performance appraisal system to ensure
employees deliver to their maximum capacity. Although the Delta linked employee
performance appraisal with employee reward program, the employees were
motivated more on satisfying the customers’ preferences. Economists argue that,
the product development strategy has been the best ever in the airline
industry. The sustainability of Delta was as a result of regular development of
new products and maximisation of its e-business model. Many customers need to
be satisfied by new products and services.
(Meyer, J. R., & Oster, C. V. (1981). Airline deregulation: the early experience.
Boston)
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